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Arabic

Search Results for external-factors

Article
The intermediate effect of earnings per share between influencing factors and financial performance

Hala Yahya, Saady Ali, Alaa Saleh

Pages: 108-119

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Abstract

This study aimed to search the factors affecting earnings per share and financial performance in joint stock companies operating in the Iraq Stock Exchange (industrial sector), where the impact of internal and external factors on earnings per share and on Financial performance, and the impact of earnings per share on financial performance on the other hand, as the problem of the study raised questions about the nature of the impact relationship between the three variables of the study. The researchers adopted a scientific approach using the descriptive analytical approach and using the statistical program (spss v23) to find ratios and frequencies and examine the efficiency of the measurement tool. As well as the program (AMOS V23) in process of analyzing data according to the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method to find the values of the regression coefficients, and to analyze the nature of direct and indirect (median) relationships. One side and the earnings per share on the other hand, and that there is a positive impact relationship directly for earnings per share on financial performance, and that there is an indirect positive impact relationship for awareness. The internal and external burden on financial performance through earnings per share, and there is a variation in the impact relationship from one factor to another. The researchers recommended the necessity of directing these factors programmatically to serve the company and try to exploit them optimally to achieve the highest profit

Article
A feasibility study for the case of a cement project in Sulaymaniyah in light of the investment climate in Iraq

Taib Othman, Amina M. Fakhry

Pages: 91-104

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Abstract

The results of the feasibility studies are affected by many factors, including internal and external, and here the investment climate factors represent the external factors that affect the amount of costs and profits of the investment project, which is based on the investment decision, either by rejecting or continuing the project; And through the results of the research, it was found that the cement project is considered a successful project, but the deterioration of the investment climate has hindered its implementation, and because of the difficulties faced by the investor, it contributed to the delay in the implementation of the project. The most important thing recommended by the research is the development of investment policies with achievable goals in addition to the development of clear and applicable laws in order to contribute to creating a good investment climate and contribute to the success of feasibility studies, and reduce administrative red tape and other investment obstacles that cause an increase in the costs of the investment project and thus are reflected in the results Feasibility studies.

Article
The impact of the external auditor's report according to ISA (705) on the decision to grant credit by application in a sample of Iraqi banks

Farah Hammed, Muna Hamad

Pages: 203-218

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Abstract

The research aims to shed light on the importance and role of the external auditor's report in rationalizing the decisions taken by decision makers and to identify the most important basic contents of the external auditor's report as a concept, objectives and standards and the extent of their impact on credit decision-making in Iraqi banks. To achieve the goal of this research, an experimental study was conducted. It was subjected to a sample of credit officers working in (18) banks listed in the Iraq Stock Exchange, and their number reached (53) individuals, through the preparation of (4) hypothetical external audit reports, each of which includes one of the types of opinion expressed by the external auditor to measure the impact of the auditor’s opinion External factors on the elements of the credit decision represented in the size of the loan, the interest rate, the term of the loan and the size of the collateral required. ). The researcher concluded: "There is a statistically significant effect of the external auditor's report on the decision to grant credit."

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Entrepreneurship Journal for Finance and Business

College of Business Economics at Al-Nahrain University

Print ISSN: 2708-8790 | Online ISSN: 2709-4251

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