Entrepreneurship Journal for Finance and Business
Login
EJFB
Arabic
  • Home
  • Articles & Issues
    • Latest Issue
    • All Issues
  • Authors
    • Submit Manuscript
    • Guide for Authors
    • Submission Resources
    • Authorship
    • Article Processing Charges (APC)
  • Reviewers
    • Guide for Reviewers
    • Become a Reviewer
  • Policies
    • Publication Ethics
    • Editorial Policies
    • Plagiarism
    • Allegations of Misconduct
    • Appeals and Complaints
    • Corrections and Withdrawals
    • Open Access
    • Copyright Policy
    • Archiving Policy
  • About
    • About Journal
    • Aims and Scope
    • Editorial Team
    • Journal Insights
    • Peer Review Process
    • Announcements
    • Abstracting and Indexing
    • Contact
Arabic

Search Results for social-media

Article
The Mediating Role of social media in the Relationship between Digital Marketing and Marketing Performance: An Applied Study in Zain Telecom Company in Iraq

حنان AL-Dulaimi

Pages: 27-40

PDF Full Text
Abstract

 

This study sought to explore the mediation role of social media within the framework of the relationship between digital marketing and marketing performance in Zain Telecom Company in Iraq, where the problem of research is that digital marketing in its modern form is based on social media in order to develop and develop marketing performance in companies and in particular communications companies. Despite this great importance of the medieval role represented by social media and its great spread such as Facebook, WhatsApp and others, studies in this field are very few and are almost non -existent in a country like Iraq. In order to bridge this research gap, we used two approaches, which are the descriptive approach to describing the political concepts related to the variables of the study, and the analytical approach to exploring the relationship and influencing these variables that are digital marketing, marketing performance and the role of social media. A questionnaire was distributed to employees of Zain Telecom Company in Baghdad Governorate, where the number of members of the sample reached 70 after collecting and analyzing questionnaires. There was a relationship of moral correlation between both digital marketing with its dimensions and marketing performance, and there is a relationship of correlation with moral significance Between both digital marketing and social media, as well as between marketing performance and social media.

Article
The role of the dimensions of credibility of influential celebrities through social media platforms on consumers’ purchase intention

مروة Al-Samarrai

Pages: 14-30

PDF Full Text
Abstract

Social media platforms are distinguished by their ease of access to different categories of audiences and the high interactivity they provide, making them an effective means for companies and product owners to enhance their brands and communicate with the public directly and effectively. Since using celebrities on these platforms is considered one of the principles of influencer marketing, the advertisements they make have high credibility with consumers, which makes them an effective way of marketing for companies.

The study aimed to identify the rates of Iraqi consumers’ use of celebrities’ pages on social media platforms, and the most important conditions for the credibility of advertising on celebrities’ pages from the consumer’s perspective. This study belongs to quantitative descriptive studies that aim to know the effect of the credibility of celebrities’ advertisements on social media platforms on purchasing intentions among consumers. The researcher relied on the electronic questionnaire (Web questionnaire) as a tool for collecting data, while the researcher chose a deliberate sample of about (400) Iraqi consumers from rural and urban areas who follow the pages of celebrities on social media platforms.

The study found the following:

The motives for using celebrity pages on social media came in first place, and this indicates the respondents’ interest in following celebrity pages.

Expressing “like” came at the top of the ways the respondents of the study sample interacted with celebrity advertisements, followed by expressing “unlike” and “comments,” as the most common interaction pattern on these sites is “like,” “dislike,” and “comment.”

“Photos with Text” came in first place in terms of posts that the respondents interacted with, followed by “recorded videos of influencers using the product,” then “Status/Text Posts only.”

The phrases that explain the dimensions of credibility (trust - attractiveness - experience) of the celebrity came in first place, and this indicates the availability of the dimensions of credibility among celebrities (experience, trust, and attractiveness) from the point of view of the respondents.

Article
The Impact of Digital Marketing Management on Customers Buying Behavior: Case Study of Soran City

Bahzad Salim, Mohammed Isaa

Pages: 91-112

PDF Full Text
Abstract

This study presents the impact of digital marketing on customer buying behavior and examines how digital marketing channels, such as social networks, search engines, and emails, influence customers’ purchasing behavior. The main purpose was to investigate the influence of digital marketing on customer's behavior and identify effective platforms for businesses in Soran independence administration to retain customers. The methodology of the study utilizes a quantitative approach through a survey questionnaire to gather data on the impact of digital marketing on customer buying behavior, including variables such as age, gender, income, education level, and online shopping behavior. The data is analyzed using statistical Package for social science (SPSS 26.0) to determine the relationship and effects of these variables on customer behavior. The study collected data from 250 participants who responded to a survey questionnaire distributed online to customers and people of Soran independence administration in several cities, districts, and sub-districts. The sample was appropriate, simple random sampling, and composed of demographic variables, questions about digital marketing, and purchasing behavior. The results of the study show that digital marketing has a significant impact on customer buying behavior, especially among younger and higher-educated people in Soran independence administration; it provides cost-effective and efficient ways for customers to fulfill their needs. However, businesses should be transparent to avoid deceiving customers. Digital marketing has a positive impact on customer satisfaction, but challenges such as timely delivery and over-advertising on social media remain and. Digital marketing has a significant impact on customer buying behavior, influenced by factors like education level, income, and social media usage. Valid factor analysis test supports this conclusion.

Keywords: Digital marketing management, Customers buying behavior, Social media, Instagram, Facebook.

Article
The impact of social media usage on purchasing decisions

Amir Taha, Hamed Mohammed

Pages: 201-207

PDF Full Text
Abstract

Social media are internet-based digital spaces that aim to facilitate communication and interaction between individuals and different groups. These platforms are characterized by their high interactivity, diverse uses, global reach, and rapid dissemination of information. They can be classified into main types, including:

Public platforms: such as Facebook and Twitter, which enable broad communication and the exchange of opinions and information.

Content-sharing platforms: such as YouTube and Instagram, which focus on sharing photos, videos, and other content.

Professional platforms: such as LinkedIn, which aim to build professional networks and exchange work experiences

Article
The role of marketing in combating drug abuse: Effective strategies for community awareness and reducing use

Aklass Dara

Pages: 54-65

PDF Full Text
Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of social marketing campaigns in combating drug abuse, focusing on their impact on awareness and behavior, particularly among youth. Data were collected through a questionnaire covering four main dimensions: awareness of drug risks, impact of social marketing, illegal drug marketing, and the influence of awareness campaigns on behavior.

Results showed that social marketing campaigns play a vital role in increasing public awareness and reaching youth through social media. However, there are challenges in combating illegal online drug marketing. Campaigns influence individual behaviors significantly, but more comprehensive strategies are needed for a broader social impact.

The study recommends enhancing collaboration between government and civil society, intensifying efforts to monitor illegal online marketing, and using data analysis to improve campaign performance.

Article
The role of tax inventory for viral marketing users to increase tax revenues in Iraq

Oroba Ayesh

Pages: 241-249

PDF Full Text
Abstract

Research aims to shed light on one of the types of electronic marketing (viral marketing), which practices the marketing of goods and services through social media (such as Facebook, Messenger, etc.). The research stems from the problem of the lack of systems of the General Authority for Taxes in Iraq and their failure to enter the taxation department for users of viral marketing, which can form a broad base within the taxable containers that increase the volume of tax revenues.                                                      

To achieve the goal,the extent of the success or failure of the viral marketing campaign was measured according to the Duncan equation, which showed that when the growth rate is more than (1) the correct one will lead to the success of the campaign. A viral message was also launched and their responses were collected for a sample (181) single to sell three types of clothing as a case study in cooperation with one of the viral marketing marketers, where it appeared that there are profits that are realized from the use of this method in marketing, and for this reason a proposal was submitted for tax inventory for the practitioners of this activity to hold them accountable for tax in accordance with Income Tax Law No. 113 of 1982 and its amendments

Article
Digital drugs as a new method of domination (Challenges and solutions in the digital age)

Emad Al-Shakh Dawood, Saif Daeer

Pages: 27-35

PDF Full Text
Abstract

This study sheds light on new methods of dominating young people through the use of social media platforms such as Facebook, YouTube and other platforms to market audio clips that act as psychotropic drugs after getting used to listening to them, which then causes hallucinations and loss of psychological and physical balance, which requires enriching scientific knowledge about them, which opens the way for more research efforts, and proving its hypothesis that focuses on the importance of awareness and therapeutic tactics (such as the role of the family, school, and government agencies) in order to consolidate strategies to combat organized crime, which necessitated dismantling the nature of digital drugs and explaining their most important types and how to market them through the misuse of the GPL feature, and exposing their psychological, social, and technical causes and stating their psychological, social, economic, and sensory risks, then clarifying the most important solutions inherent in the tactics of reducing and limiting the drugs under study and their negative effects, so that the study comes out with a number of conclusions and recommendations, the most important of which is empowering legislative and judicial bodies and law enforcement with the necessary skills and tools to combat digital drug crimes effectively, as well as achieving balance The healthy balance between screen time and social time is compounded by the effort to create parent forums and online communities to share experiences and advice.

Article
The relationship of viral marketing with marketing performance Analytical research of a sample of tourism companies in Baghdad

طارق Jassim, Zainab A. Hashim

Pages: 67-78

PDF Full Text
Abstract

This research aims to demonstrate the effectiveness of the use of viral marketing in improving marketing performance for the purpose of helping the tourism companies in question to adopt the use of viral marketing in a way that contributes to enhancing marketing performance, which is the problem for the companies surveyed in. Viral marketing and marketing performance), and to determine the extent of the tourism companies’ commitment to the application of viral marketing. The data was collected by distributing a questionnaire prepared for this purpose, as the research community consisted of 22 tourism companies operating in the city of Baghdad. In order to reach the results that achieve the goal of the research, two main hypotheses were formulated, four sub-hypotheses were branched from each hypothesis, which were tested by a set of descriptive statistical tools (arithmetic mean, standard deviation, and coefficient of variation) and inferential statistical tools (Spearman and Guttman coefficients). The researcher reached a set of conclusions, the most prominent of which were: that the surveyed tourism companies use viral marketing to improve marketing performance, but insufficiently, in addition to that they do not use the information variable to improve their marketing performance, and based on the above, the researcher recommends tourism companies to pay attention to information in a way It suits its orientation and improves its viral marketing by creating social networking sites that motivate its current and prospective customers to acquire its tourism services by promoting new services, organizing competitions, offering offers, and rewards on its website or website in social media programs.

Article
Digital archiving: an inevitable necessity, not just an intellectual luxury?

Nagham Neama

Pages: 01

PDF Full Text
Abstract

In today's highly competitive business environment, information is the most important resource for all organizations, whether in the public or private sector. In most cases, this information is found in paper documents. Information capture systems (scanning, indexing) represent the first step in information management, allowing documents to be converted from a physical to an electronic format, as well as extracting the required information from them through digital archiving.

We also record our personal experiences and life events digitally on computers, phones, and other electronic devices, in the form of documents, emails, images, social media, and audio/video files. So, here digitization and digital archiving are very important?

Digitization and digital archiving, as an information security system, helps you to better manage personal information and records in digital repositories in an effective and secure way. It is about how you manage information and how you can make the most of it in an effective way that benefits you and your organization.

Digital archiving of documents is one of the main drivers of economic transformation, as information analysis allows you to benefit from making better decisions, which is essential for any organization regardless of its size, type, or complexity.

The development of technology and electronic communication systems in our lives has made it necessary to adopt them as a solution to the old problems that organizations face in their work. The difficulty of storing paper and keeping it safe from damage, despite the urgent need to return to it at times, led to the invention of a way to invest this technology in storing documents and information electronically. This resulted in the emergence of what is called digital archiving. Digital archiving is a necessity for website owners and businesses, as it is safe and secure in storing and retrieving all the required electronic data and files over the long term.

The process of digital archiving works to index electronic documents and files, and keep them until they are needed. It organizes this data and provides a copy of the original for use in research, auditing, and legal purposes.

The importance of digital archiving can be summarized in the following points:

  • Quick access to the required information compared to the traditional archive method.
  • No need to return to the paper archive and search through piles of papers.
  • The ability to keep a huge amount of information that paper archiving cannot sometimes store.
  • Reducing the number of employees (hidden unemployment) and tools, thus reducing the financial cost of companies.
  • Facilitating the process of information exchange and sharing with others.
  • Dispensing with unnecessary data.
  • Developing the efficiency and quality of work using modern technologies.
  • No need for large spaces in offices and institutions, and utilizing this space for more useful work.
  • Conserving the environment by reducing waste and saving paper.

Digital archiving can also store a large number of data and information that is difficult to store in the traditional archive as it is an effective and scalable method.

Digital archiving plays an important role in meeting regulatory requirements through the use of technologies. The data stored is not subject to change or modification. Through digital archiving, you can find the required information regardless of its size.

In addition to providing security means for information by identifying the people who can access it with the ability for more than one user to enter at the same time. Digital archiving also features ease of use remotely, the ability to meet the needs of the organization, and at the same time reduces the risks that the organization may face during work. In addition to its ability to restore damaged data, the ability to export data and save incoming faxes and types of emails, and the ease of handling different types of files.

Therefore, the emergence of modern information technologies has necessitated a re-examination of the traditional concepts related to the archive and the processing of its contents of documents and dealing with them. The digital archive has emerged in all its technological dimensions, and it has taken on great importance due to its close association with the contemporary digital environment, going beyond the idea of digitization and electronic archiving of the traditional paper archive, to electronic practice in a purely digital environment. There are institutions that produce, store, and retrieve their archives in a purely electronic way in unprecedented conditions traditionally.

Additional notes:

  • I have tried to preserve the meaning of the original text as much as possible while making it grammatically correct and fluent in English.
  • I have also added some clarifications and explanations where necessary to make the text easier to understand for an English-speaking audience.
  • I have used the term "digital archiving" throughout the translation, as this is the most common term used in English to refer to this concept.

1 - 9 of 9 items

Search Parameters

×

The submission system is temporarily under maintenance. Please send your manuscripts to

Go to Editorial Manager
Journal Logo
Entrepreneurship Journal for Finance and Business

College of Business Economics at Al-Nahrain University

Print ISSN: 2708-8790 | Online ISSN: 2709-4251

  • Copyright Policy
  • Terms & Conditions
  • Privacy Policy
  • Accessibility
  • Cookie Notice
Licensing & Open Access

CC License Logo Licensed under CC-BY-4.0

This journal provides immediate open access to its content under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Editorial Manager Logo Elsevier Logo

Peer-review powered by Elsevier's Editorial Manager®

Copyright © 2026 The Authors. Published by College of Business Economics at Al-Nahrain University. Articles are published as Open Access under the applicable Creative Commons license.